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| Monuments Found In Italy
The monuments in Italy, the Colosseum
The Colosseum is considered
one of the most famous monuments of Italy;
it is a huge amphitheater that accommodates approximately fifty thousand viewers,
where its measurements reach (190 m × 155 m), as it is built of stone and concrete,
and its exterior façade is designed in the form of three floors.
The arched, which numbered eighty entrances,
which was loaded on semi-circular columns,
and it should be noted that the amphitheater was built by
the Roman Emperor Vespasian between the years 70 AD-72 AD, and it was shown fighting and wrestling games.
The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
The monuments found in Italy, the cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore is located
in the Italian city of Florence, and it is known by the name (The Duomo), knowing
that its construction took a hundred and forty years.
The dimensions of the church are 90 meters in height,
90 meters in width, and 153 meters in length, thus Santa Maria is the third largest
cathedral in the world, and it also has the largest stone dome in the world,
which took sixteen years to complete.
Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is famous for being a dancing masterpiece designed by
Nicolas Salvi, and Giuseppe Panini on the Baroque style in the year one thousand seven hundred and sixty-two, and the fountain is located in the Trevi neighborhood
in the city of Rome with a height of twenty-six meters,
and a width of up to forty-nine meters Mythological, in addition to the natural rock formations, are monuments found in Italy.
The Pantheon
The Pantheon was built during the time of Hadrian in the year one hundred
and twenty-five AD, which is a building designed in the classical style so that
the building rises on a base of 1,3 m, noting that it is composed of two parts:
Porch:
The balcony, which reaches 11.8 meters high, consists of eight front columns, which are of Corinthian style, and its dimensions are (33.1 × 13.6 meters).
The round building: it is characterized by its dome, which reaches a height of 43.2 m.
It is surrounded by a circular ornate opening, covered in bronze
with a diameter of 8,8 m.
It is located above the round hall.
Leaning Tower of Pisa
The Leaning Tower of Pisa rises by fifty-six meters, as its levels can be moved
through a spiral staircase that consists of 294 degrees, knowing that the tower
is tilted by 5.5 degrees, and its inclination is explained by its construction
on soft ground, which caused the foundations of instability in the building ,
The monuments found in Italy.
The most important monuments found in Rome
Roman square
This field is located in a small valley, between the Platine hills and the Capitoline hills.
In the past, it was a place where people gathered, where speeches were given,
and marches gathered, in addition to being an important commercial center,
in which to this day the arches of Septimius Severus, and the arches of Titus,
remain. In addition to the presence of the Temple of Pius Antonios,
the Temple of Faustina, as well as the Temple of Saturn,
the monuments found in Italy.
Spanish stairs
The shape of these stairs is represented by a road, consisting of one
hundred and thirty-five degrees, and the date of its establishment dates
back to the year one thousand seven hundred and twenty one AD,
and the year one thousand seven hundred and twenty five AD,
and its financing was by France, in order to link between the Bourbon
Spain in the Vatican, With the French Church of Trinita dei Monti,
the ruins are in Italy.
Vatican Museums
It is a group of museums located in the center of the Vatican City,
dating back to the sixth century AD by Pope Paulus, which includes stairways
with a spiral shape, and Raphael's rooms, and also the Sistine Chapel,
and it is worth noting that one of the works of the international painter
Michael Angelo painted him to the roof of the church, and that
was Between the years one thousand five hundred and eight AD,
and one thousand five hundred and twelve AD, the monuments found in Italy.
a church Saint Peter
It is considered the most important Christian church in the world, due to its
containment of the shrine of St. Peter, it is a very large cathedral,
the height of the interior is about one hundred and twenty meters,
and its dome was painted by the artist Michael Angelo,
and in it a statue of Saint Peter is designed by Bernini, the monuments in Italy .
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